Different Types of Scleroderma and How to Treat

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Scleroderma is a condition that causes the skin and connective tissues to harden and tighten. It is not an infectious or contagious illness. Scleroderma is more common in women than in men. Ages 35 to 50 are when people are most likely to get scleroderma.

Scleroderma cannot be cured. However, you can receive the best treatment center for scleroderma, which can reduce symptoms and enhance the quality of life.


What are the types of scleroderma?

 

Scleroderma has different types. It can sometimes simply have an impact on a person’s skin. But scleroderma damages digestive systems, internal organs, and blood vessels. Systemic scleroderma is the term for this.

  1. Localized Scleroderma

It mainly affects the skin. It is of two types:

Morphea: The morphea form is a common instance of localized scleroderma in which the skin develops oval-shaped, hard plaques without stiffening interior tissue (sclerosis). They begin as purple or red and subsequently have a whitish center. This kind can occasionally harm blood vessels or internal organs. We call this generalized morphea.

Linear: This kind of results in thicker skin streaks or lines on your face, legs, or arms.

  1. Systemic Scleroderma

Systemic scleroderma, commonly called generalized scleroderma, can affect several body parts. It is of two types:

Limited Scleroderma: Skin on the hands, feet, and face is affected by limited scleroderma. It may harm the esophagus, lungs, or intestines. Due to its five typical symptoms, Limited Scleroderma is often referred to as CREST syndrome:

  • Calcinosis (accumulation of calcium nodules in the skin)
  • Raynaud’s phenomenon (a disorder of blood vessels)
  • Esophageal dysfunction
  • Sclerodactyly (localized thickening and tightness of the skin of the fingers or toes.)
  • Telangiectasia (small blood vessels grow near the surface of the skin)

Diffuse Scleroderma: Skin on the middle of the torso, upper arms, thighs, hands, and feet are all affected by this kind of scleroderma. The outer layer of the skin thickens. The lungs, intestines, and esophagus are all affected by this.

What are the symptoms of scleroderma?

Scleroderma symptoms and indicators vary depending on the body area affected:

  1. Skin
  • Skin patches that are tight and stiff.
  • Patches that are formed like ovals or lines.
  • Patches cover larger regions of the torso and limbs.
  • The skin’s glossy appearance.
  • There can be limits on movement in the impacted region.
  • Lack of blood flow to your fingers, toes, or nose, typically brought on by a cold or Raynaud’s illness.
  • Your skin may change to a red, white, or blue color.
  1. Digestive system
  • If the esophagus is harmed, dysphagia or heartburn may result.
  • Constipation or diarrhea if the intestines are impacted, as well as cramps.
  • Nutrition absorption is difficult as a result of gut muscular dysfunction.
  1. Heart, lungs, or kidneys

Scleroderma can impair the ability of the heart, kidneys, and other essential organs to function. If the right therapy is not given, the symptoms could get worse. If you want to reduce your symptoms, you can look for the best treatment center for scleroderma near me.


What are the complications of scleroderma?

 


Fingertips:
 The tissue at the fingertips suffers lasting damage due to reduced blood flow. Sometimes fingertips may need to be removed. There you should look for the best treatment center for scleroderma.

 


Lungs:
 Exercise breathing becomes challenging due to decreased lung function. Another issue is scleroderma-related complications, such as high blood pressure in the lung arteries, which can aggravate breathing difficulties.

 


Kidneys:
 Blood pressure increases due to impaired kidney function, as does the amount of protein in your urine. You can reduce Scleroderma symptoms by searching for the best treatment center for scleroderma.

 


Sexual function:
 Some consequences include decreased sexual lubrication, restricted vaginal opening in females, and erectile dysfunction in males. For the best Scleroderma treatment, you can search on Google for the best treatment center for scleroderma.

 


What are some medications to treat scleroderma?

 

Scleroderma does not have a treatment. It can be controlled with medications or by visiting the best treatment center for scleroderma online to improve your quality of life. Your doctor may advise steroidal creams or pills to lessen joint pain and inflammation.

With the aid of the best treatment center for scleroderma, pain management can be accomplished. Strengthening via therapy will make it easier to complete daily duties on your own. The skin may be treated using laser and light therapy. The surgical options for treating scleroderma are amputations, lung transplants, and other organ transplants.


Conclusion

 

Scleroderma describes several conditions that affect the skin and the body’s connective tissues. Depending on which bodily systems are affected, the effect on the body can be moderate or severe. If you have scleroderma or in your family, you should search for the best treatment center for scleroderma.
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